U-Haul Truck Sizes: Your Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Right Moving Vehicle

U-Haul Truck Sizes: Your Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Right Moving Vehicle types.truckstrend.com

Moving can be one of life’s most significant undertakings, often accompanied by a unique blend of excitement and stress. At the heart of a successful move lies a critical decision: selecting the right moving truck. Among the myriad options available, U-Haul stands out as a household name, offering a diverse fleet of vehicles designed to cater to virtually every moving scenario. But with so many choices, how do you determine the perfect U-Haul truck size for your specific needs?

Choosing the correct U-Haul truck size is not merely about picking the biggest available option. It’s about optimizing efficiency, minimizing costs, ensuring the safety of your belongings, and streamlining the entire moving process. An undersized truck can lead to multiple, time-consuming trips and increased fuel costs, not to mention the frustration of realizing your prized sofa won’t fit. Conversely, an oversized truck means paying for unused space, higher fuel consumption, and potentially more challenging navigation, especially in urban or residential areas. This comprehensive guide aims to demystify U-Haul’s truck sizes, providing you with the knowledge and tools to make an informed decision, ensuring your next move is as smooth and stress-free as possible.

U-Haul Truck Sizes: Your Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Right Moving Vehicle

Understanding U-Haul’s Truck Fleet Philosophy

U-Haul’s extensive fleet is built on a simple, yet powerful principle: provide a tailored solution for every moving need. From compact pickups for quick errands to spacious box trucks designed for multi-bedroom homes, their lineup ensures that customers aren’t forced into a "one-size-fits-all" scenario. Each truck is designed with specific features, capacities, and maneuverability in mind, making them suitable for different types of moves, distances, and cargo volumes.

The company prioritizes user-friendliness, equipping most of their moving trucks with features like low loading decks, integrated ramps (on larger models), and comfortable cabs. Their commitment to offering a wide range of sizes directly translates into cost savings and convenience for the customer, as you only pay for the space you truly need.

The U-Haul Truck Size Lineup: A Detailed Overview

Let’s delve into the specifics of each U-Haul truck size, detailing their features, recommended uses, and approximate dimensions. It’s crucial to remember that dimensions are approximate and may vary slightly by model year.

1. Pickup Truck (8′ Bed)

Key Features: Standard pickup truck design, open bed, seating for two. Most have automatic transmission and air conditioning.
Capacity/Recommended Use: Ideal for small, local jobs. Think college dorm room moves, picking up a new appliance, hauling landscaping materials, or transporting a few pieces of furniture. Not suitable for an entire apartment or home move due to the open bed and limited capacity.
Approximate Dimensions: Bed length typically around 8′ (96 inches).
Maneuverability Notes: Drives like a large car, very easy to park and navigate.
Fuel Economy Notes: Generally the most fuel-efficient option in the truck fleet.

2. Cargo Van

Key Features: Enclosed cargo area, side and rear access doors, seating for two. Automatic transmission, AC. Offers protection from weather for your belongings.
Capacity/Recommended Use: Perfect for studio apartments, small dorm rooms, or a few large pieces of furniture. Can typically hold a queen-size bed and frame, a dresser, and several boxes. Often used for local deliveries or business needs.
Approximate Dimensions: Interior cargo space: 9’6" L x 5’7" W x 4’5" H (approx. 245 cu. ft.).
Maneuverability Notes: Drives much like a large SUV, easy to park and navigate city streets.
Fuel Economy Notes: Good fuel efficiency for its capacity.

3. 10′ Truck

Key Features: Smallest box truck, low loading deck, EZ-Load ramp (some models), seating for two. Automatic transmission, AC.
Capacity/Recommended Use: Designed for studio apartments, small 1-bedroom apartments, or moving a few rooms of furniture. Can typically accommodate a king-size bed, a sofa, a dresser, and several boxes.
Approximate Dimensions: Interior cargo space: 9’11" L x 6’4" W x 6’2" H (approx. 402 cu. ft.).
Maneuverability Notes: Very easy to drive and park, similar to a large SUV. Fits in most parking spaces.
Fuel Economy Notes: Decent fuel economy for a truck of its size.

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4. 15′ Truck

Key Features: Mid-size box truck, low loading deck, EZ-Load ramp, Mom’s Attic (an additional storage space over the cab), seating for three. Automatic transmission, AC.
Capacity/Recommended Use: The most popular U-Haul truck size, ideal for 1 to 2-bedroom apartments, small homes, or medium-sized office moves. Can fit larger items like a sectional sofa, dining table, washer/dryer, and multiple boxes. Mom’s Attic is great for delicate items or items you need quick access to.
Approximate Dimensions: Interior cargo space: 14’6" L x 7’8" W x 7’2" H (approx. 764 cu. ft.). Mom’s Attic adds extra space.
Maneuverability Notes: Still relatively easy to drive, but requires more awareness of height and length. Parking can be a bit more challenging than smaller trucks.
Fuel Economy Notes: Moderate fuel efficiency, but the extra capacity often makes it more economical than multiple trips with a smaller truck.

5. 17′ Truck

Key Features: Slightly larger mid-size box truck, low loading deck, EZ-Load ramp, Mom’s Attic, seating for three. Automatic transmission, AC.
Capacity/Recommended Use: Suited for 2-bedroom homes or larger 2-bedroom apartments. Provides a bit more space than the 15′ truck for those who might be borderline or have an abundance of belongings. Good for moving two full bedrooms, a living room, dining room, and kitchen items.
Approximate Dimensions: Interior cargo space: 16’5" L x 7’8" W x 7’2" H (approx. 865 cu. ft.).
Maneuverability Notes: Similar to the 15′ truck, manageable for most drivers but requires careful navigation.
Fuel Economy Notes: Comparable to the 15′ truck.

6. 20′ Truck

Key Features: Large box truck, low loading deck, EZ-Load ramp, Mom’s Attic, seating for three. Automatic transmission, AC.
Capacity/Recommended Use: Ideal for 2 to 3-bedroom homes. Can handle substantial furniture, including multiple large appliances, multiple beds, and a significant volume of boxes. Often chosen for cross-country moves.
Approximate Dimensions: Interior cargo space: 19’6" L x 7’8" W x 7’2" H (approx. 1,016 cu. ft.).
Maneuverability Notes: Requires more caution when driving, especially in tight turns and busy areas. Practice backing up if you’re not used to larger vehicles.
Fuel Economy Notes: Fuel efficiency decreases with size, so expect higher fuel costs.

7. 26′ Truck

Key Features: U-Haul’s largest box truck, low loading deck, EZ-Load ramp, Mom’s Attic, seating for three. Automatic transmission, AC.
Capacity/Recommended Use: The ultimate solution for large moves, typically 3 to 5+ bedroom homes. Can accommodate a substantial amount of furniture, appliances, and boxes, often allowing for a single trip even for large households.
Approximate Dimensions: Interior cargo space: 26’5" L x 8’2" W x 8’3" H (approx. 1,612 cu. ft.).
Maneuverability Notes: This is a very large vehicle. Requires significant driving experience, careful planning for routes, and extra caution when turning and parking. Not suitable for novice drivers or very narrow streets.
Fuel Economy Notes: The least fuel-efficient option, but the ability to complete a large move in one trip can sometimes offset fuel costs compared to multiple trips with smaller trucks.

Choosing the Right U-Haul Truck Size: A Step-by-Step Guide

Selecting the optimal U-Haul truck size is a critical step for a successful move. Follow these steps to make an informed decision:

Assess Your Belongings: The most crucial step is to take a detailed inventory of everything you plan to move. Don’t just count rooms; list major furniture pieces (sofas, beds, dressers, tables), appliances (washer, dryer, refrigerator), and estimate the number of boxes.
Consider Your Home Size: U-Haul’s general recommendations (e.g., 10′ for studios, 15′ for 1-2 bedrooms, 26′ for 3-5+ bedrooms) are excellent starting points. Use them as a baseline, but remember that individual needs vary. A sparsely furnished 2-bedroom might fit in a 15′ truck, while a packed 1-bedroom might need a 17′.
Account for Large, Awkward Items: Measure your largest pieces of furniture and appliances. Ensure they will not only fit through the truck’s rear opening but also have enough space inside without damaging other items. Sofas, large dining tables, and king-size mattresses are common space hogs.
Factor in Weight (Less Critical for U-Haul): While U-Haul trucks have very high weight capacities, it’s good to be aware that heavier items can impact fuel efficiency and handling. For most residential moves, cubic footage (volume) is a more limiting factor than weight.
Think About Distance & Terrain: For short, local moves, an extra trip might be tolerable if you underestimate. For long-distance or one-way moves, making a single trip is paramount, so it’s always better to err on the side of slightly larger. Consider if you’ll be navigating steep hills or narrow city streets, which might make a very large truck more challenging.
Utilize U-Haul’s Online Tools: U-Haul’s website offers excellent size guides and calculators. Input your home size and general inventory, and their system will often recommend a truck size.
When in Doubt, Go a Size Up: This is perhaps the most valuable piece of advice. The cost difference between one size up (e.g., 15′ vs. 17′ or 20′ vs. 26′) is often significantly less than the cost, time, and stress of having to make a second trip, rent a second truck, or leave items behind. Unused space is better than insufficient space.

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Important Considerations Beyond Size

While truck size is paramount, several other factors contribute to a smooth U-Haul experience:

Ramps: Most U-Haul box trucks (10′ and larger) come with a low-deck loading and EZ-Load ramp system, making it much easier to load heavy items. Confirm this feature when reserving.
Towing Capacity: If you plan to tow your car, a utility trailer, or an additional cargo trailer, ensure your chosen truck has the necessary towing capacity and a hitch. U-Haul offers car carriers and auto transports designed to pair with their larger trucks.
Fuel Type & Efficiency: All U-Haul trucks run on unleaded gasoline. Larger trucks consume more fuel, so factor in fuel costs, especially for long-distance moves. Remember to return the truck with the same amount of fuel as when you picked it up to avoid extra charges.
Loading and Unloading: Proper packing and loading techniques can maximize the space inside any truck. Pack boxes uniformly, load heavy items first and low, and utilize vertical space.
Insurance Options: U-Haul offers various coverage plans (Safemove, Safemove Plus) to protect you and your belongings during the rental period. While optional, they can provide significant peace of mind.
Rental Period: Determine if you need an "in-town" rental (pickup and return at the same location) or a "one-way" rental (pickup at one location, return at another). One-way rentals are generally more expensive and priced based on distance and demand.

Tips for a Smooth U-Haul Experience

Book in Advance: Especially during peak moving seasons (end of month, summer, holidays), U-Haul trucks are in high demand. Reserve your desired size well in advance.
Confirm Details: Double-check your pickup location, time, and truck size confirmation before moving day.
Inspect the Truck: Before driving off the lot, do a quick walk-around. Note any existing damage on the rental agreement to avoid being charged for it later. Check tire pressure and fluid levels if you’re comfortable.
Understand Fuel Policy: Know how much fuel is in the tank when you pick it up and aim to return it with the same amount.
Pack Smartly: Label all boxes clearly, disassemble furniture when possible, and wrap fragile items securely.
Drive Safely: Remember you’re driving a larger, heavier vehicle. Allow extra braking distance, take wider turns, and be mindful of overhead clearances.

U-Haul Truck Sizes and Estimated Pricing Table

It’s important to note that U-Haul pricing is highly dynamic and varies based on location, date, demand, and whether it’s an in-town or one-way rental. The prices below are estimates for an in-town daily rental and per-mile charges and should be used as a general guide only. One-way rental prices are quoted individually and can be significantly higher, often including a set number of miles. Always get a direct quote from U-Haul for your specific needs.

Truck Size	Recommended Use	Interior Dimensions (LxWxH) Approx.	Ramp?	Estimated Daily Base Rate (In-Town)	Estimated Per-Mile Charge
Pickup Truck	Dorm room, appliances, small loads	8′ bed length	No	$19.95 – $29.95	$0.69 – $0.99
Cargo Van	Studio apt., small apt., local del.	9’6" x 5’7" x 4’5"	No	$19.95 – $29.95	$0.69 – $0.99
10′ Truck	Studio/small 1-bed apt.	9’11" x 6’4" x 6’2"	Yes	$29.95 – $39.95	$0.69 – $0.99
15′ Truck	1-2 bedroom apt./small home	14’6" x 7’8" x 7’2"	Yes	$39.95 – $49.95	$0.69 – $0.99
17′ Truck	2-bedroom home	16’5" x 7’8" x 7’2"	Yes	$39.95 – $59.95	$0.69 – $0.99
20′ Truck	2-3 bedroom home	19’6" x 7’8" x 7’2"	Yes	$49.95 – $69.95	$0.69 – $0.99
26′ Truck	3-5+ bedroom home	26’5" x 8’2" x 8’3"	Yes	$49.95 – $79.95	$0.69 – $0.99

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(Prices are illustrative and subject to change based on location, availability, demand, and specific rental details. Always confirm current pricing directly with U-Haul.)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about U-Haul Truck Sizes

Q1: Can I drive a U-Haul truck with a regular driver’s license?
A1: Yes, all U-Haul moving trucks can be driven with a standard Class D driver’s license (the typical license for passenger vehicles) in the U.S. and Canada. No special commercial driver’s license (CDL) is required.

Q2: Do U-Haul trucks have automatic transmission?
A2: Yes, almost all U-Haul trucks are equipped with automatic transmissions, making them easier to drive for most individuals.

Q3: Are U-Haul trucks fuel-efficient?
A3: Fuel efficiency varies significantly by truck size. Smaller trucks (pickup, cargo van, 10′) are relatively more fuel-efficient. Larger trucks (20′, 26′) will consume more fuel. Always factor in fuel costs, especially for longer distances.

Q4: What if I choose the wrong size and my belongings don’t fit?
A4: If you realize you’ve underestimated, contact U-Haul immediately. They may be able to exchange your truck for a larger one if available, though this is not guaranteed, and additional charges will apply. It’s always best to overestimate your needs slightly.

Q5: Do U-Haul trucks come with a ramp?
A5: Most U-Haul box trucks (10-foot and larger) are equipped with a low-deck loading and EZ-Load ramp system for easier loading and unloading of heavy items. Pickup trucks and cargo vans do not have ramps.

Q6: Can I tow my car with a U-Haul truck?
A6: Yes, larger U-Haul trucks (15-foot and up) are typically equipped to tow car trailers (auto transports or tow dollies). You’ll need to rent the appropriate towing equipment separately. Always ensure your truck is rated for the weight of your vehicle and trailer.

Q7: How is mileage calculated for U-Haul rentals?
A7: For in-town rentals, there’s typically a base daily rate plus a per-mile charge. For one-way rentals, the price usually includes a set number of miles, and you’ll be charged extra for any miles driven beyond that allowance.

Q8: What’s the difference between an in-town and one-way rental?
A8: An in-town rental means you pick up and return the truck to the same U-Haul location. These are generally cheaper for local moves. A one-way rental means you pick up the truck at one U-Haul location and return it to a different one, often used for long-distance moves. One-way prices are typically higher and are determined by distance, demand, and availability.

Conclusion

Navigating the array of U-Haul truck sizes might seem daunting at first, but with a clear understanding of your moving needs and the options available, it becomes a straightforward process. The key to a successful and stress-free move lies in meticulous planning and making an informed decision about the right vehicle.

By carefully assessing your belongings, understanding the capacities and features of each U-Haul truck, and utilizing the practical advice provided, you can avoid common moving pitfalls. Choosing the appropriate size not only saves you time and money but also provides peace of mind, knowing your cherished possessions are safely and efficiently transported to their new home. Empower yourself with this knowledge, and make your next move a seamless journey from start to finish.